MedTerm Speak

Master the language of medicine

Karyoplasm

KAIR-ee-o-plaz-um

/ˈkærioʊˌplæzəm/

The substance of a cell nucleus; also known as nucleoplasm.

Karyotype

KAIR-ee-o-typ

/ˈkærioʊtaɪp/

The number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell nuclei of an organism.

Keratin

KAIR-uh-tin

/ˈkɛrətɪn/

A fibrous protein forming the main structural constituent of hair, feathers, hoofs, claws, and horns.

Keratinocyte

kuh-RAT-ih-no-syt

/kəˈrætɪnoʊsaɪt/

An epidermal cell that produces keratin.

Keratohyalin

kair-uh-to-HY-uh-lin

/ˌkɛrətoʊˈhaɪəlɪn/

A protein structure found in the granules of the stratum granulosum of the epidermis.

Kidney

KID-nee

/ˈkɪdni/

One of a pair of organs in the abdominal cavity that excrete urine.

Knee

NEE

/niː/

The joint between the thigh and the lower leg in humans.

Kneecap

NEE-kap

/ˈniːkæp/

The patella; the bone in front of the knee joint.

Knuclke

NUK-ul

/ˈnʌkəl/

A part of a finger at a joint where the bone is near the surface.

Krause

KROWZ

/kraʊz/

End-bulbs of Krause; thermoreceptors in the skin and mucous membranes.

Kupffer

KOOP-fur

/ˈkʊpfər/

Specialized macrophages located in the liver that line the walls of the sinusoids.

Kyphosis

ky-FO-sis

/kaɪˈfoʊsɪs/

Excessive outward curvature of the spine, causing hunching of the back.